Service Description: AbstractThis dataset shows tectonic and surface features across Australia that are linked, or may be linked, to significant seismic activity over the past 5 to 10 million years.It includes four main parts:Neotectonic features – these fault lines that may show where large earthquakes happened in the past.Reliability layer – each feature has a rating from A to D that shows our level of confidence.Neotectonic images – JPEG images are linked to feature IDs, when they are available.Neotectonic domains – these areas group features that behave in similar ways, such as their shape, how fast they move, and the type of crust they sit on.Together, these layers help assess earthquake risk. They also show how Australia’s crust has changed over time due to tectonic forces.For further detail, see: Long-term behaviour of Australian stable continental region faults.CurrencyDate created: 01 January 2012Modification frequency: As NeededData extentSpatial extentNorth: -9°South: -44°East: 168°West: 96°Source informationView the Neotectonic features databaseView the Neotectonic domainsLineage statementThis dataset shows landscape features in Australia caused by tectonic activity over the last 5-10 million years. These are called neotectonic features. The data was collected by using maps from satellite images, aerial photos, and digital elevation models (DEMs). DEMs show the shape of the land. The team also used geological maps, research papers, and advice from experts. These experts include state geologists and earth scientists.The list of neotectonic features is not complete. Its accuracy depends on the data available. This includes DEMs, mining records, and survey reports. The list is also affected by how much loose soil covers the land, as neotectonic features can be hidden. It also depends on how quickly the land changes (e.g. through erosion) compared to tectonic movements. Many areas in inland and northern Australia have not been studied in detail. Most information comes from DEMs with a 30-metre resolution.The team mapped these features using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). They stored the results in a cloud database with extra information called metadata. Scientists are still checking if these features are tectonic faults. So far, fewer than 20 out of more than 400 features have been closely studied. These studies help find out when earthquakes happened, how often they occur, and how strong they were.Note: The Neotectonic features line layer pop-up reads all geological information related to earthquakes from Reliability point layer.PublicationsClark, D., A. McPherson, and C. D. N. Collins (2011). Australia’s seismogenic neotectonic record: a case for heterogeneous intraplate deformation, Geoscience Australia Record 2011/11, 95 p. https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/70288Clark, D., A. McPherson, and R. Van Dissen (2012). Long-term behaviour of Australian Stable Continental Region (SCR) faults, Tectonophysics 566-567, 1-30, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2012.07.004.Data dictionaryNeotectonic features attributeAttribute nameDescriptionfeature_idUnique feature identifier for each Neotectonic Feature recordsdo_gidThis is an attribute which indicates the type of the geometryReliability layer attributeAttribute nameDescriptionfeature_idUnique feature identifier for each Neotectonic Feature recordfeature_nameFeature namefeature_typeType of feature (e.g. fault scarp, fold etc)longitudeLongitude coordinate of location in decimal degrees.latitudeLatitude coordinate of location in decimal degrees.location_precisionEstimate of the location precision of the point or line geometrylocation_remarksDetails of the dataset used to define the feature (e.g. 30 m resolution DEM)location_methodDataset category used to discover/define the feature (e.g. geological map).stateStandardized state abbreviation, e.g NSW is New South Walesconfidence_levelConfidence ranking system has been implemented ranging from A (best confidence) to D (least confidence)synopsisSummary of feature characteristicsneotectonic_domainWhich Neotectonic domain the feature is within http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2012.07.004geologic_settingGeneral geological context of the feature (e.g. Yilgarn Craton)geomorphic_expressionHow the feature appears in the landscape (e.g. youthful, eroded etc).lengthLength of a linear feature in kmdisplacementTotal neotectonic displacement estimate in metresaverage_strikeAverage trend of a linear featuredip_directionDirection of dip of a planar featuresense_of_movementE.g. normal, reverse, reverse obliqui, strike-slipage_nameGeological timescale name of youngest deformed depositdeformed_deposit_descriptionDescription of youngest deformed depositseismicity_remarksAre any historical or instrumental earthquakes related to the featureslip_rate_remarksComment on activity rate (uplift rate or slip rate) for a fault underlying a landscape featurebibliographic_referencesPublications cited in the neotectonic feature recordoriginatorName of person, or publication that first identified the featurecompilerName of person who entered the feature into the Neotectonic Features Databasedate_compiledDate that feature was entered into the databaselast_updatedDate when the record was last updatedupdated_byUser id of the person who updated the recordinsert_dateDate when the record was createdinserted_byUser id of the person who created the recordquality_assurance_descHas the feature been checked by field investigationaccess_descOpen data or GA internal datasdo_gid_geometry_originalThe is an attribute which indicates the type of the geometry in geometry_original fielddatum_geometry_originalSpatial datum of lines and pointssdo_gid_geometryThis is an attribute which indicates the type of the geometry in geometry fieldage_rangeNumerical range of geological timescale name of youngest deformed depositdipFault dip (often assumed from analogue features)single_event_displacementDisplacement across a fault accrued in a single earthquake, if knownNeotectonic domains attributeAttribute nameDescriptionidUnique feature identifier for each Neotectonic Domain recorddomainName of Neotectonic Domain from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2012.07.004Neotectonic image attributeAttribute nameDescriptionblob_link_noUnique identifier of the record linking an image to a Neotectonic Featurefeature_idUnique feature identifier for each Neotectonic Feature recordimage_numberAutomatically assigned unique image numbersource_nameImage file namenameDisplay name of imagecaptionDescriptive image captioninserted_byUser id of the person who created the recordinsert_dateDate when the record was createdupdated_byUser id of the person who updated the recordupdate_dateDate when the record was last updatedimageNeotectonic Image uploaded as a file (pdf, jpg etc)ContactGeoscience AustraliaEmail: clientservices@ga.gov.au
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Description: AbstractThis dataset shows tectonic and surface features across Australia that are linked, or may be linked, to significant seismic activity over the past 5 to 10 million years.It includes four main parts:Neotectonic features – these fault lines that may show where large earthquakes happened in the past.Reliability layer – each feature has a rating from A to D that shows our level of confidence.Neotectonic images – JPEG images are linked to feature IDs, when they are available.Neotectonic domains – these areas group features that behave in similar ways, such as their shape, how fast they move, and the type of crust they sit on.Together, these layers help assess earthquake risk. They also show how Australia’s crust has changed over time due to tectonic forces.For further detail, see: Long-term behaviour of Australian stable continental region faults.CurrencyDate created: 01 January 2012Modification frequency: As NeededData extentSpatial extentNorth: -9°South: -44°East: 168°West: 96°Source informationView the Neotectonic features databaseView the Neotectonic domainsLineage statementThis dataset shows landscape features in Australia caused by tectonic activity over the last 5-10 million years. These are called neotectonic features. The data was collected by using maps from satellite images, aerial photos, and digital elevation models (DEMs). DEMs show the shape of the land. The team also used geological maps, research papers, and advice from experts. These experts include state geologists and earth scientists.The list of neotectonic features is not complete. Its accuracy depends on the data available. This includes DEMs, mining records, and survey reports. The list is also affected by how much loose soil covers the land, as neotectonic features can be hidden. It also depends on how quickly the land changes (e.g. through erosion) compared to tectonic movements. Many areas in inland and northern Australia have not been studied in detail. Most information comes from DEMs with a 30-metre resolution.The team mapped these features using Geographic Information Systems (GIS). They stored the results in a cloud database with extra information called metadata. Scientists are still checking if these features are tectonic faults. So far, fewer than 20 out of more than 400 features have been closely studied. These studies help find out when earthquakes happened, how often they occur, and how strong they were.Note: The Neotectonic features line layer pop-up reads all geological information related to earthquakes from Reliability point layer.PublicationsClark, D., A. McPherson, and C. D. N. Collins (2011). Australia’s seismogenic neotectonic record: a case for heterogeneous intraplate deformation, Geoscience Australia Record 2011/11, 95 p. https://pid.geoscience.gov.au/dataset/ga/70288Clark, D., A. McPherson, and R. Van Dissen (2012). Long-term behaviour of Australian Stable Continental Region (SCR) faults, Tectonophysics 566-567, 1-30, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2012.07.004.Data dictionaryNeotectonic features attributeAttribute nameDescriptionfeature_idUnique feature identifier for each Neotectonic Feature recordsdo_gidThis is an attribute which indicates the type of the geometryReliability layer attributeAttribute nameDescriptionfeature_idUnique feature identifier for each Neotectonic Feature recordfeature_nameFeature namefeature_typeType of feature (e.g. fault scarp, fold etc)longitudeLongitude coordinate of location in decimal degrees.latitudeLatitude coordinate of location in decimal degrees.location_precisionEstimate of the location precision of the point or line geometrylocation_remarksDetails of the dataset used to define the feature (e.g. 30 m resolution DEM)location_methodDataset category used to discover/define the feature (e.g. geological map).stateStandardized state abbreviation, e.g NSW is New South Walesconfidence_levelConfidence ranking system has been implemented ranging from A (best confidence) to D (least confidence)synopsisSummary of feature characteristicsneotectonic_domainWhich Neotectonic domain the feature is within http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2012.07.004geologic_settingGeneral geological context of the feature (e.g. Yilgarn Craton)geomorphic_expressionHow the feature appears in the landscape (e.g. youthful, eroded etc).lengthLength of a linear feature in kmdisplacementTotal neotectonic displacement estimate in metresaverage_strikeAverage trend of a linear featuredip_directionDirection of dip of a planar featuresense_of_movementE.g. normal, reverse, reverse obliqui, strike-slipage_nameGeological timescale name of youngest deformed depositdeformed_deposit_descriptionDescription of youngest deformed depositseismicity_remarksAre any historical or instrumental earthquakes related to the featureslip_rate_remarksComment on activity rate (uplift rate or slip rate) for a fault underlying a landscape featurebibliographic_referencesPublications cited in the neotectonic feature recordoriginatorName of person, or publication that first identified the featurecompilerName of person who entered the feature into the Neotectonic Features Databasedate_compiledDate that feature was entered into the databaselast_updatedDate when the record was last updatedupdated_byUser id of the person who updated the recordinsert_dateDate when the record was createdinserted_byUser id of the person who created the recordquality_assurance_descHas the feature been checked by field investigationaccess_descOpen data or GA internal datasdo_gid_geometry_originalThe is an attribute which indicates the type of the geometry in geometry_original fielddatum_geometry_originalSpatial datum of lines and pointssdo_gid_geometryThis is an attribute which indicates the type of the geometry in geometry fieldage_rangeNumerical range of geological timescale name of youngest deformed depositdipFault dip (often assumed from analogue features)single_event_displacementDisplacement across a fault accrued in a single earthquake, if knownNeotectonic domains attributeAttribute nameDescriptionidUnique feature identifier for each Neotectonic Domain recorddomainName of Neotectonic Domain from http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2012.07.004Neotectonic image attributeAttribute nameDescriptionblob_link_noUnique identifier of the record linking an image to a Neotectonic Featurefeature_idUnique feature identifier for each Neotectonic Feature recordimage_numberAutomatically assigned unique image numbersource_nameImage file namenameDisplay name of imagecaptionDescriptive image captioninserted_byUser id of the person who created the recordinsert_dateDate when the record was createdupdated_byUser id of the person who updated the recordupdate_dateDate when the record was last updatedimageNeotectonic Image uploaded as a file (pdf, jpg etc)ContactGeoscience AustraliaEmail: clientservices@ga.gov.au
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